Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Late 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the serp was built and operating. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control from the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
2014 Bentley Mulsanne Three Quarters Photo 3
Within March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway didn't follow the same route.
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