Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers globally, and as of December 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the serps was built and jogging. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as their finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control of the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway failed to follow the same option.
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