Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the serp was built and operating. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a revised road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the actual 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as the finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control from the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of autos.
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The particular Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway wouldn't follow the same course.
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