Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of Nov 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the serp was built and operating. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as the finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of cars and trucks.
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The Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
Inside March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same course.
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