Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of November 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the engine was built and operating. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a altered road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control of the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of vehicles.
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This Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway did not follow the same option.
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